Glossary · Live & linear

What is a linear channel?

A linear channel is a continuous stream of programs played in a fixed schedule, like a traditional television channel. Viewers join whatever is on at that moment rather than choosing a title to start.

How a linear channel works

A playout system assembles the channel from a schedule: recorded programs, live feeds, promotions and ad breaks, played back to back around the clock. The output is a single live stream that is encoded and delivered like any other.

A program guide tells viewers what is on now and next.

Types of linear channel

  • Broadcast simulcast: an existing television channel streamed online
  • Pop-up channel: created for an event, a season or a festival
  • Virtual channel: built entirely from an on-demand catalog
  • FAST channel: a free, ad-supported channel distributed through streaming services and smart TVs

Why run a channel alongside on-demand

Choosing takes effort. A channel removes the decision: the viewer presses one button and something is playing. That suits news, sport, music, children's programming and any deep catalog where viewers do not know what to pick.

A channel also gives older titles a second life, creates predictable ad breaks and makes a service feel active whenever it is opened.

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FAQ

Linear channel, answered.

More definitions in the streaming glossary.

Planning a streaming service?
What does linear mean in television?

It means programs play one after another in a set order at set times. The viewer follows the schedule instead of picking a title.

Can a linear channel be made from recorded content only?

Yes. A scheduled playlist of on-demand titles, looped or refreshed, forms a channel with no live production at all.

Is a linear channel the same as a FAST channel?

A FAST channel is one kind of linear channel: free to watch, funded by advertising and usually carried on third-party services. A linear channel can also sit behind a subscription.

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